Applications
Empowering the AI Era - Preen Power Supplies for AI Server Testing
Empowering the AI Era - Preen Power Supplies for AI Server Testing
![]() Introduction to AI Server
In today’s digital era, AI servers are the engines powering the world’s most advanced technologies. Unlike traditional servers, they are purpose-built to meet the explosive demands of artificial intelligence, equipped with high-performance GPUs, ultra-fast interconnects, and large-scale memory to process massive datasets at unprecedented speed. |
| From accelerating drug discovery in healthcare, to powering fraud detection in financial services, to enabling predictive maintenance in manufacturing, AI servers aren’t just hardware; they are the engines fueling innovation across industries. |
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| Current VS Future of AI Server |
| Legacy AI servers were designed around 12 V DC, but this is no longer sufficient for today’s high-power AI workloads. To improve efficiency, modern systems increasingly adopt 48 V to 54 V DC power supplies, as they stay within the safety limit of 60 V while balancing efficiency with manageable current levels. Most AI server today operates on 48V DC chassis. The shift to 54 V DC distributions becomes critical as it reduces current flow, lowering copper losses over long distances, improves overall efficiency for advanced server infrastructures. |
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In hyperscale deployments, some data centers already use ~400 V DC rack distribution as an intermediate stage, stepping down to 48–54 V DC for individual server chassis. |
| To meet the rapidly growing power demands of AI servers, NVIDIA is advancing 800 V high-voltage DC (HVDC) architectures that deliver power directly to server racks. This design minimizes conversion stages due to inefficient repeated conversion of AC/DC throughout the power chain, reduces transmission losses, and simplifies cabling that is unsustainable for the future of data center. These reasons are especially important for next-generation platforms such as NVIDIA’s Rubin Ultra AI servers, expected in 2027 and projected to draw up to 600 kW per rack. |
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| Supporting AI Server Testing with Preen Power Supplies |
| The rapid growth of AI computing and diversity of system specification drive the need for dependable power testing. In this proven on-site application, Preen’s high-performance DC power solutions ensure stable and precise testing for AI servers, ensuring accuracy, reliability, and compliance in high-demand AI server validation. |
| Key Requirements for AI Server Testing: |
| 1. High Power Output: Delivers stable power to GPU clusters with power range on DC 5 kW-300 kW, up to 1.8 MW in parallel; |
| 2. Programmability: Supports predefined QC parameters (burn-in, aging) to simplify testing; |
| 3. Safety and Compliance: Built-in protection against overcurrent, overvoltage, and temperature for sensitive AI components; |
| 4. Simulate Power Disturbances for Reliable Testing: Generates voltage dips, ramps, and interruptions per IEC 61000-4-29 to verify equipment resilience to power disturbances; |
| 5 Flexible Integration: Supports SCPI, Modbus, and LabVIEW for seamless automation and system integration. |
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| Real-world Use Case: Advanced AI Server Testing |
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| In a real world case, a customer purchased the ADG-L Low Voltage (LV) series model ADG-L-80-510-15, a high-density programmable DC power source delivering 15 kW at 80 V DC in a compact 3U form factor — to perform long-duration reliability tests on AI servers. The objective was to evaluate AI Server performance under hours of unbalanced voltage conditions (54.5V DC ±10%). |
| As it is built-in programmable feature, customer only needs to preset the test parameter with a single click, power output will run the test autonomously. Combined with on-board remote interface and complimentary Preen Program, allow the test to run remotely and generate report within the software. For customer developing their own testing system, ADG-L support both SCPI and Modbus command for seamless integration. |
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| Compatibility to Future of AI Server Needs |
| As AI servers move toward higher-voltage specifications, Preen is fully prepared to meet these demands with the ADG+ series. The series supports 30kW to 300kW in single unit, and up to 1.8MW with master slave parallel operation, capable of supporting next-generation AI servers that demand up to 800 V DC and 600 kW per rack. The unit also includes programmable feature such as DC pulse, voltage sag, and slew rate control for various testing requirement. |





